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An Introduction to Intelligence Studies and Intelligence History - Einzelansicht

Veranstaltungsart Übung Veranstaltungsnummer
SWS 2 Semester SoSe 2020
Einrichtung Historisches Institut   Sprache englisch
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Belegungsfrist 20.04.2020 - 10.05.2020

Belegung über PULS
Gruppe 1:
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    Tag Zeit Rhythmus Dauer Raum Lehrperson Ausfall-/Ausweichtermine Max. Teilnehmer/-innen
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Übung Fr 14:00 bis 18:00 14-täglich 01.05.2020 bis 24.07.2020  1.09.2.13 Dr. Nehring  
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In Germany, an intelligence service has traditionally been thought of as a political secret police. Here its beginnings lay in Imperial Germany, here its inglorious culmination came during the two German dictatorships and here lay its origin and legacy for the democratic intelligence services. Thus the understanding of what an intelligence service does and should do is quite different from current academic theories and definitions. The English concept of ”intelligence” describes both the clandestine collection, analysis and dissemination of information, as well as the (secret) knowledge so produced. Dealing with intelligence services in a rigorous and scientific way – called ”intelligence studies” and ”intelligence history” in the Anglophone world since the 1940s – has almost no equivalent in Germany. If the Historical or the Political Sciences devote themselves to this topic at all, it happens under the paradigm of reconciliation with the past (”Geschichtsaufarbeitung”). This course is an introduction to the discipline of intelligence studies and intelligence history. Starting from the theories on the nature and functions of intelligence services, it will first give an overview over the most common models on operations, oversight and regulation of intelligence services. Then follows an overview over the development and the possibilities of intelligence history, with a focus on the history of the German intelligence services from Imperial Germany to the present.

Contrary to the previous announcement this class WILL NOT BE HELD bi-weekly! The lecturer offers the possibility to meet via Moodle-chat and zoom-video-chat every Friday (except for May 1st.!) for a live-chat to discuss the topic of the day. These sessions will not exceed a maximum of 90 minutes (duration will depend on student’s interests and questions). The lecturer or a volunteer student will start out by giving an overview presentation about the session’s topic, followed by a discussion. Further questions might be asked by every participant via email or Moodle’s chat-program.

 

The first virtual meeting at Moodle & Zoom will be held on Friday, 24. April, at 14.00 o’clock (sharp / sine tempore)! All further organizational matters will be discussed during the first session.

Literatur • Christopher Andrew (mit David Dilks): The Missing Dimension: Governments and Intelligence Communities in the Twentieth Century, London, 1984.
• Ders.: Secret Service: The Making of the British Intelligence Community, 1985.
• Ders.: Her Majestys Secret Service: The Making of the British Intelligence Community, London, 1987.
• Ders.: The Secret World: A History of Intelligence, New York, 2018.
• Loch Johnson & James Wirtz (Hrsg.): Intelligence: The Secret World of
Spies: An Anthology, New York, 2014.
• Robert Dover/Michael Goodman/Claudia Hillebrand (Hrsg.): Routledge
Companion to Intelligence Studies, Routledge Companion to
Intelligence Studies, London, 2014.
• Shermann Kent: The Theory of Intelligence, 1968
(https://www.cia.gov/library/center-for-the-study-of-intelligence/csi- publications/books-and-monographs/sherman-kent-and-the-board-of- national-estimates-collected-essays/the-theory-of-intelligence.html).
• Mark Phythian/Peter Gill/Stephen Marrin: "Intelligence Theory: Key Questions and Debates", London, 2009.
• Mark Phythian/David Omand: Principled Spying: The Ethics of Secret Intelligence, Washington, 2018.
• Mark Phythian (hg.): Understanding the Intelligence Cycle, New York, 2013.
• Ian Leigh/Njord Wegge (hrsg.): Intelligence Oversight in the Twenty- First Century: Accountability in a Changing World, London, 2018.
• Peter Gill: Intelligence Governance and Democratisation: A Comparative Analysis of the Limits of Reform, London, 2016.
• David Kahn: "An Historical Theory of Intelligence", Intelligence and National Security, 16/2001-3, S. 79-92.
• Wolfgang Krieger: Geschichte der deutschen geheimen Nachrichtendienste: eine historische Skizze, in: Handbuch des Rechts der Nachrichtendienste, hrsg.: Dietrich, Jan-Hendrik/Eiffler, Sven, München, 2017, S. 29-76.
• Ders.: German Intelligence History: A Field in Search of Scholars, in: Intelligence and National Security 19/2 2004, S. 185-198.
• Anna Daun: Entwicklungen und Herausforderungen der deutschen Intelligence Community im letzten Jahrzehnt, in: Zeitschrift für Außen- und Sicherheitspolitik 4/2018, S. 467-478.
• Veröffentlichungen der Unabhängigen Historikerkommission zur Erforschung der Geschichte des Bundesnachrichtendienstes 1945 – 1968, hrsg.: Jost Dülffer, Klaus-Dietmar Henke, Wolfgang Krieger, Rolf- Dieter Müller.
• Jan-Hendrik Dietrich/Sven Eiffler (hrsg.): Handbuch des Rechts der Nachrichtendienste, München, 2017.
• Stefanie Waske: Mehr Liaison als Kontrolle. Die Kontrolle des BND durch Parlament und Regierung 1955-1978, Wiesbaden, 2008.
• Thomas Jäger/Anna Daun (Hrsg.): Geheimdienste in Europa. Transformation, Kooperation und Kontrolle, Wiesbaden, 2009.
Leistungsnachweis Presentation in class.

Strukturbaum
Keine Einordnung ins Vorlesungsverzeichnis vorhanden. Veranstaltung ist aus dem Semester SoSe 2020 , Aktuelles Semester: WiSe 2024/25